The federal government is moving to standardize these processes, with a critical decision point in 2026. For companies planning data center deployments in 2026, understanding these regulatory shifts is likely essential to realistic timeline and site selection planning. “Rapid, major swings in load, experienced both in typical operations as well as in response to grid disturbances, can impact the bulk power system’s ability to maintain frequency, regulate transmission voltage, and otherwise maintain stability,” NERC warned in September. Under the agreement, Octopus Energy Group will acquire a majority stake in Uplight and Schneider Electric will remain a significant minority partner. Uplight will remain an independent company, enabling rapid innovation while collaborating with these long-term strategic partners toward a shared goal of connecting the customer to the control room to improve affordability for energy customers and create more reliable grid flexibility.
The first, best solution following the 2021 freeze was to build new natural gas power plants. Even the state of California commissioned new natural gas power plants in 2020 after power supplies in that state ran short. Texas state government turned down offers from Berkshire Hathaway Energy and Starwood Energy Capital that, for approximately $10 billion, would have added up to 10,000 megawatts of new capacity—not for free of course, the companies asked for a 9 percent rate of return.
On the demand side, there has been a sea change in California’s attitude toward demand response over the last several years, said Cisco deVries, CEO of OhmConnect. The grid operator has also pointed to market enhancements, like tweaking resource sufficiency evaluations, that helped avert the need for rolling outages. Power system stakeholders are grappling with these issues and doing what they can in a relatively short period to prepare the grid for changing weather and demand patterns, according to Arne Olson, senior partner with Energy and Environmental Economics. It governs what data gets collected and how it must be provided for planning https://northfloridahouse.com/personalized-learning-the-future-of-adaptive-education.html models. Without complete and consistent modeling data, especially for IBRs and DERs, other reliability preserving activities could be compromised. The forecast is preliminary, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas cautioned in the filing submitted to the Public Utility Commission of Texas.
These events underscore the urgent need to enhance the resilience of power systems against extreme weather. Electric utilities are responsible for keeping their systems safe and planning for future power needs. Initially, the electric power industry developed voluntary standards for coordination. Today, utilities have mandatory reliability standards for planning and operating power systems and for addressing security threats to critical electrical infrastructure. The North American Electric Reliability Corporation develops and enforces mandatory grid reliability standards, which are approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).
A modeling-first approach can elucidate policy opportunities by first screening for system reliability, then evaluating system-wide price and congestion effects under certain operational criteria that reflect real flexibility. This exercise will require close collaboration between policymakers, engineers, and business leaders across both the energy grid and corporate sectors. Extreme weather events such as storms, droughts and heatwaves led to widespread power disruptions in 2024. Large-scale power supply interruptions plagued a broad swath of countries and regions. In the United States, massive winter storms in early January led to large-scale outages across multiple states.
The NYISO may issue grid alerts if reserve margins drop below regulated levels. These alerts are designed to raise awareness about grid conditions and inform the public if electricity conservation is necessary. The large size and “unique end-use operational characteristics” of the loads “necessitate enhancements” to grid operations, the reliability watchdog said.
That makes reliable infrastructure even more critical to this next chapter of economic growth. While many countries have improved grid reliability over the past decade, the United States has seen a decline. Grid reliability is typically measured using SAIDI, the System Average Interruption Duration Index. By this measure, the U.S. grid is roughly 55 times less reliable than Japan’s and more than twenty times worse than Germany’s, even before a single major storm is counted. Companies treating power, infrastructure, and decarbonization as separate workstreams will face compounding constraints.
Not only are they using more efficient cooling technologies, they are investing in new transmission and power infrastructure, creating tax revenue, employment opportunities, and engaging in community outreach. The panel — featuring Foley Energy & Infrastructure partners Eric Blumrosen, Scott Ellis, Daniel Farris, Jessica Mason, and Nicholas Peters — examined how Texas’ position of strength is being tested by the unrelenting pace of change. As electricity demand rises and infrastructure needs become more complex, Texas is being forced to answer questions that other jurisdictions will likely face next. President-elect Donald Trump has often called high energy prices a tax on living, and by that measure, the Texas ERCOT market leads the nation in taxing life.
The line is intended to strengthen regional power infrastructure and improve overall grid reliability. Addressing transmission infrastructure needs to make sure that new resources like wind, solar and battery storage are able to come online in Texas, and generation is able to reach load where needed, will be critical to reliability, Marquis said. “Going forward, we see this being a key area to focus on – how can we use analytics and smart forecasting to work with customers to create a virtual power plant and manage load on the hottest and coolest days. This September, the Western U.S. was hit with a 10-day heat wave that broke temperature records across the region, including a 116 degree high in downtown Sacramento on Sept. 6. However, the California Independent System Operator did not have to initiate rolling outages, which it attributed to increased battery storage on the grid as well as the expanded use of demand response. Organizations may need to adjust operations in response to grid conditions, shifting load to off-peak periods or reducing consumption during critical events.
“I don’t think there is any question that demand response became a very important component of how the state responds to extreme weather, and I don’t think there’s any question at all that over Labor Day weekend this year, demand response saved the day,” he added. Companies may struggle to identify inefficiencies or respond to dynamic pricing signals. They may also find it difficult to quantify the impact of energy-saving initiatives or demonstrate compliance with emerging regulatory requirements. As energy becomes more closely linked to operational and financial outcomes, these gaps can lead to increased costs and missed opportunities. Despite these changes, many organizations still rely on limited and fragmented energy data. Monthly utility bills provide a high-level view of consumption, but they do not capture the timing or drivers of energy use.